What is the process of thrombi breakdown called?

The process of thrombi breakdown is known as fibrinolysis. This is a critical physiological process in the body that involves the dissolution of fibrin, a key component of blood clots, thereby breaking down the thrombus or clot to restore normal blood flow. Fibrinolysis is initiated by the activation of plasminogen, which is converted into plasmin, the enzyme responsible for degrading fibrin and other clotting factors.

Understanding fibrinolysis is essential, especially in the context of clotting disorders and the management of conditions where thrombosis is a concern, as it helps to balance the formation and breakdown of clots to maintain hemostatic balance in the body.